Express the following complex numbers in r cos i sin form
Express the following complex numbers in r (cos + i sin ) form.
a. 5+5i
b. 3 square root3+3i
c. 0+4i
d. 2
Solution
a. 5 + 5 i
r=sqrt(x^2 + y^2) = sqrt(25+25)=5sqrt2
theta=tan-1(y/x) = tan-11=pi/4
(5 sqrt2 cos (pi/4)+ 5i sqrt 2 sin(pi/4))
b. -3 sqrt 3 + 3i
r=sqrt(27+9)=6
theta=tan-1(-3/3sqrt3)= 5pi/6
(6 cos (5pi/6)+ i sin (5pi/6))
c. 0 + 4i
r=4
theta=tan-1(4/0)=pi/2
4cospi/2 + 4 sin pi/2
