you eat a bag of chips what will happen to your bp and osmol

you eat a bag of chips- what will happen to your bp and osmolarity of your urine

Solution

Answer-Blood pressure- Is Blood pushing against the walls of our arteries. Blood pressure rises with each heartbeat and falls when our heart relaxes between beats.

The sodium content in chips affects our cardiovascular health. High intake of sodium increase blood pressure lead to stroke, heart failure, coronary heart disease and kidney disease.

Osmolality of urine- high Sodium intake affects our bathroom habits

Consumption of high-sodium foods frequently affects our bathroom habits. Sodium plays important roles in the body but too much of the electrolyte can cause harmful effects. The kidney\'s automatic regulation of salt and water in the human body is the single most important factor in determining the volume of urine produced. Sodium (Na+) regulates blood volume. Sodium attracts water. When blood volume is too low, sodium rushes into the bloodstream, which in turn causes water to rush into the bloodstream cause increase in blood volume but when too much sodium accumulates in the bloodstream, too much water also accumulates resulting in excess fluid volume. This often leads to high blood pressure and an increased workload on the heart.

Urine’s function is regulating sodium levels and eliminating cellular waste products from the body and controlling the amount and composition of the body’s extracellular fluid. When too much water, waste or electrolytes accumulate in the body, urine production increases. The increased urination helps bring the levels back to a normal range whereas urine production decreases when the body experiences a deficit of fluid or electrolyte levels. As the body conserves urine, fluid and electrolytes can be re-absorbed into the body to bring levels back to a normal range.

Potato chips generally have between 120 and 180 milligrams of sodium per ounce. A bag of chips contains more than a single ounce so many people consume more sodium than they realize when eating chips. People should limit their salt consumption to 2,300 milligrams per day. With high blood pressure, kidney disease or diabetes should not consume more than 1,500 milligrams per day.