For the circuit shown in the figure below find the following
For the circuit shown in the figure below, find the following. The current in each resistor I_1ohm = A I_2ohm(top) = A I_2ohm(middle) = A I_6 ohm = A the power supplied by each source of emf P_4V(top) = W P_4V(middle) = W P_gv = W the power delivered to each resistor P_1ohm = WP_2ohm(top) = W P_2ohm(middle) = W P_6ohm = W
Solution
suppose loop current in left loop is i1 in clockwise direction.
loop current in right side loop is i2 in clockwise direction.
Applying KVL:
8 - 1i1 + 4 - 2i1 - 2(i1-i2) - 4 = 0
5i1 - 2i2 = 8 .........(i)
on right side loop:
4 - 2(i2-11) + 6i2 = 0
-2i1 + 8i2 = 4 ......(ii)
solving these two equation,
i1 = 2 A. i2 = 1 A
I(1) = i1 = 2A
I(2 top) = i1 = 2A
I(2 middle) = i1 - i2 = 2-1 = 1 A
I(6) =i2 = 1 A
b) P= VI
P(4 top)= 4 x 2 = 8 W
P(4 middle ) = -4 x 1 = -4 W
P(8V) = 8 x 2 = 16 W
c) P = i^2 R
P(1) = 2^2 x 1 = 4W
P(2) = 8W
P(2 mid ) = 2 W
P(6) = 6 W